Ageism, or the discrimination against individuals based on their age, has been a pervasive issue in Hollywood for decades. Women, in particular, have been affected, with their careers often experiencing a significant decline once they reach middle age. According to a study by the Sundance Institute, women over 40 are severely underrepresented in leading roles in film and television. The study found that only 2% of leading roles in the top 100 grossing films of 2019 were played by women over 50.