The first Malayalam film, "Balan," was released in 1938, marking the beginning of a new era in Kerala's entertainment industry. Initially, films were a form of escapism, providing a respite from the hardships of everyday life. However, as the industry grew, filmmakers began to explore themes that were deeply rooted in Kerala's culture, folklore, and traditions. Movies like "Nirmala" (1938) and "Savitri" (1943) showcased the rich cultural heritage of Kerala, depicting stories of mythological and historical significance.